PolicyEngine

North Dakota Constitutional Measure No. 2

Free school breakfast and lunch for all students · November 3, 2026 · Tax year 2028

What Constitutional Measure No. 2 would do

North Dakota Constitutional Measure No. 2 would require every public school to serve one free breakfast and one free lunch each school day to all enrolled students, starting in the 2027-28 school year.

What changes if it passes

  • Lets nonpublic, Bureau of Indian Education and other tribal schools opt in.
  • Requires the Legislature to identify a funding source, or else appropriate the money from Legacy Fund earnings.
  • Covers all enrolled students; the Secretary of State’s guide describes this as pre-K through grade 12. The model covers kindergarten through grade 12.

Estimates at a glance

State cost per two-year budget

Loading…

PolicyEngine estimate

Official estimate

$124.3M to $134.3M

Secretary of State, 2026 general election measure guide, 2027-29 biennium

Students newly qualifying for free meals

Loading…

Students who would pay full or reduced price under current law

Current law and if it passes

School meals at North Dakota public schools from the 2027-28 school year, after the state's free meals up to 225% of poverty end on June 30, 2027
GroupCurrent lawIf it passes
Household income up to 130% of povertyFreeFree
130% to 185% of povertyReduced priceFree
Above 185% of povertyFull priceFree
Schools that already serve every meal freeFreeFree

Who is affected

Families above 130% of the poverty line who buy school meals would no longer pay for them.

Key facts

Vote needed
A majority vote.
Takes effect
The 2027-28 school year.
Years modeled
Tax year 2028